Learn Updated 2026-03-07 UTC

Combination Calculator — nCr with Examples

Compute combinations (nCr): the number of unordered selections. Includes examples, verification tips, and common mistakes — powered by GetCalcMaster.

Combinations count **unordered** selections. If order doesn’t matter (e.g., choosing a committee), you want combinations (nCr), not permutations (nPr).

Important: This content and tool are for educational purposes only. Outputs are estimates; always cross‑verify with official sources and/or a qualified professional.

What this calculator is

The Scientific Calculator is an interactive tool inside GetCalcMaster. It’s designed to help you explore scenarios, understand formulas, and document assumptions.

Key features

  • Immediate results as you change inputs
  • Transparent assumptions and explainable outputs
  • Works well with the built‑in Notebook for saving scenarios

Formula

nCr = n! / (r! (n−r)!)   (for integers n≥0, 0≤r≤n)

Quick examples

  • ncr(10, 3) # 120
  • ncr(5, 2) # 10
  • # Symmetry check ncr(10, 3) - ncr(10, 7)

Verification tips

  • Symmetry: nCr = nC(n−r).
  • Edge cases: nC0 = 1 and nCn = 1.
  • Relationship: nCr = nPr / r!.

Common mistakes

  • Using combinations when order matters (you probably want permutations).
  • Forgetting that r must be between 0 and n.
  • Integer overflow for large n — use logs if you only need magnitude.

How to use it (quick steps)

  1. Choose n (total items) and r (items chosen).
  2. Open the Scientific Calculator.
  3. Enter ncr(n, r) to compute the number of combinations.
  4. Use symmetry to verify: nCr = nC(n−r).
  5. If order matters, use permutations (nPr) instead.

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FAQ

What’s the difference between nCr and nPr?
nCr ignores order (combinations). nPr counts order (permutations).
Why is nC0 equal to 1?
There is exactly one way to choose nothing: choose the empty set.
How can I verify a combination result?
Use symmetry (nCr = nC(n−r)) or check against nPr/r!.

Tip: For reproducible work, save your inputs and reasoning in Notebook.